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Westchester Community College Harold L. Drimmer Library

Prof. Packer - Eng. 101 - FALL 2024: Getting Started and Searching Databases

Why Do Background Research?

​When you do background research you can find:

  • Words or phrases that are specific to your topic.
  • Information that answers basic information on your topic. 
  • Major ideas related to your topic.
  • People, places, time periods that are relevant to your topic.
  • Additional readings on your topic.

This will help you narrow your topic. 

Narrowing a topic requires you to create a specific question about something that interests you, that will focus your information-gathering process and research.  

It can help to think about the who? what? where? when? and why? about your topic.

How does inequality of gender affect the casting of mainstream movies?

Who?   actresses

What?   wage gap (income inequality)

Where?   Hollywood 

When?    within the last 10 years (2014-2024)

Why?     equal pay is socially just

 

The next step is to think of KEYWORDS. Use synonyms and related concepts to develop more keywords to search the library databases. For example:

movies  OR  motion pictures OR films

income inequality OR wage gap OR gender inequality

film star OR movie star OR actress

Databases

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